head to head
Neither is simply harder - they are hard in different places. ARK: Survival Evolved demands more reads; Portal 2 demands more optimization.

Optimization · Pure Optimization
A dinosaur survival game about taming, building, and tribal warfare on a hostile island.

Optimization · Pure Optimization
A first-person puzzle game where seeing the solution is the whole skill.
ARK: Survival Evolved leans Optimization (Pure Optimization); Portal 2 leans Optimization (Pure Optimization).
ARK: Survival Evolved leans a little harder on execution, though the gap is small.
ARK: Survival Evolved
Shooting and kiting matter in raids
Portal 2
Portal placement requires some precision but timing is lenient.
ARK: Survival Evolved leans clearly harder on reads.
ARK: Survival Evolved
Tribe warfare involves human deception and politics
Portal 2
No opponent; puzzles are static.
ARK: Survival Evolved leans clearly harder on variance.
ARK: Survival Evolved
Taming rolls, spawns, and surprise raids
Portal 2
Puzzles are deterministic with no randomness.
Portal 2 leans clearly harder on optimization.
ARK: Survival Evolved
Breeding lines, base design, and farming dominate
Portal 2
Solving the puzzle's logic IS the entire game.
A matching score does not mean a matching test. Two games can both sit at 10 on execution and demand completely different things of you - which is why the reasoning above matters more than the number beside it.