head to head
Prey (2017) asks more than Portal, and the gap is variance.

Optimization · Pure Optimization
The portal-gun puzzle game whose solutions are everything.

Optimization · Pure Optimization
Immersive sim aboard Talos I where build and route choices dominate.
Portal leans Optimization (Pure Optimization); Prey (2017) leans Optimization (Pure Optimization).
Same score on execution - which means the number cannot separate them. The difference is in what each one asks of you.
Portal
Portal placement timing modest.
Prey (2017)
Wrench and Gloo timing modest.
Prey (2017) leans a little harder on reads, though the gap is small.
Portal
No adversary modeling player.
Prey (2017)
Typhon AI scripted, not adaptive.
Prey (2017) leans clearly harder on variance.
Portal
Deterministic chambers; no randomness.
Prey (2017)
Mimics and resource spawns randomized.
Same score on optimization - which means the number cannot separate them. The difference is in what each one asks of you.
Portal
Pure puzzle-solving optimization.
Prey (2017)
Neuromods, builds, station routing deeply solvable.
A matching score does not mean a matching test. Two games can both sit at 10 on execution and demand completely different things of you - which is why the reasoning above matters more than the number beside it.