head to head
Neither is simply harder - they are hard in different places. Portal demands more execution; Stronghold demands more reads.

Optimization · Pure Optimization
The portal-gun puzzle game whose solutions are everything.

Optimization · Pure Optimization
A castle-building strategy game where economic optimization and defense planning is the whole test.
Portal leans Optimization (Pure Optimization); Stronghold leans Optimization (Pure Optimization).
Portal leans clearly harder on execution.
Portal
Portal placement timing modest.
Stronghold
minimal, mostly clicking and management
Stronghold leans clearly harder on reads.
Portal
No adversary modeling player.
Stronghold
AI opponents are scripted, minor prediction
Stronghold leans clearly harder on variance.
Portal
Deterministic chambers; no randomness.
Stronghold
minor resource and raid randomness
Stronghold leans a little harder on optimization, though the gap is small.
Portal
Pure puzzle-solving optimization.
Stronghold
economy and castle-building near-solvable
A matching score does not mean a matching test. Two games can both sit at 10 on execution and demand completely different things of you - which is why the reasoning above matters more than the number beside it.