head to head
Neither is simply harder - they are hard in different places. Portal demands more execution; Surviving the Aftermath demands more variance.

Optimization · Pure Optimization
The portal-gun puzzle game whose solutions are everything.

Optimization · Pure Optimization
Post-apocalyptic colony management with world-map expeditions.
Portal leans Optimization (Pure Optimization); Surviving the Aftermath leans Optimization (Pure Optimization).
Portal leans clearly harder on execution.
Portal
Portal placement timing modest.
Surviving the Aftermath
no reflex
Same score on reads - which means the number cannot separate them. The difference is in what each one asks of you.
Portal
No adversary modeling player.
Surviving the Aftermath
no adversary
Surviving the Aftermath leans clearly harder on variance.
Portal
Deterministic chambers; no randomness.
Surviving the Aftermath
weather, raids, world events
Same score on optimization - which means the number cannot separate them. The difference is in what each one asks of you.
Portal
Pure puzzle-solving optimization.
Surviving the Aftermath
colony layout and specialists
A matching score does not mean a matching test. Two games can both sit at 10 on execution and demand completely different things of you - which is why the reasoning above matters more than the number beside it.